Adler After Dark

Location: Adler Planetarium
Date: Thursday, March 17, 2016; 5:00-10:00 pm

Tonight’s theme was “Geek Chic”, which is always a guest favorite, especially since it was the same week as the “Comic Book Convention”, “C2E2”.  I arrived earlier than usual and went over to chat with my fellow volunteers.  Around us people were dressing up for “Cosplay” and we saw an entire battalion of “Storm Troopers” from “Star Wars”.  This was going to be fun.  There were just 5 of us volunteering tonight, and so we would be rushing from shift to shift.  We also had 2 facilitators who would be helping out and one of them was dressed in some character called “Dr. Horrible”, someone I had never heard of.  But he was a big comic book nerd and so he and I got into the upcoming “Batman v Superman” movie as well as discussing “Marvel vs DC”.  Looking at the schedule, I was on 3 different stations this evening and also was going to attend a lecture, like last time.  This one was on “Earth Like Planets” and life on them.  Yep, it was going to be fun.

We had to get this guy to fly
We went on a walking tour next and first stop was in the “Community Classroom” and it was called “Superman”.  There was a cylinder mounted on top of a blower to form some sort of a vertical “Wind Tunnel”. The guests would use one of the “Lego figurines” that we had lying around, and also a bunch of material that was lined up in some containers - such as threads, cardboard, scissors, pinches, fabric, coffee filters, cups etc. - to build some sort of a "cape" for the figure and then pop it into the tube.  There were different tapes at various intervals on the cylinder, including a green tape at the top signifying “kryptonite”, yellow tape a few inches below signifying the “yellow sun” and then a red tape below, which was the “red sun”.  The idea was to get “Superman” to fly between the yellow and the green marks.  It looked like it would be a handful to cleanup at the end, but then someone said that we could tell the guests that for the last hour, you should only use things that you find on the floor, thus prompting them to clean up by default.  Genius!

The next station was called “Magneto”, where we had all sorts of activities with magnetism.  There was one activity where the guests had to build a contraption with a paper clip at the end of it.  The objective was to get the clip to “stand up” by placing it below a magnet, without actually touching it.  Next to it was a station with “Ferrofluid” and one could have tons of fun with it, since it is essentially magnetized fluid that organizes in a pattern around a magnet.  Next to it were a couple of battery powered gloves, that get magnetized and one could wave their hand over paper clips etc. and pick them up.  Next was some “Ferromagnetic” putty, which looked like “Silly Putty”, but “ate” magnets when you put on top of them – like quicksand.  Then we had the most interesting thing that I have seen.  It was some sort of a plate, where a magnetic disc could be suspended in the air above it.  The trick was to get the disc exactly centered, since it kept crashing down to the sides due to attraction.  You had to find the exact spot where the repulsive forces were the maximum, in order to get the ring to float in the air.  The last things at this station were long tubes made of different materials such as Copper and PVC and a study of how metallic things went down the tubes at different rates. This was because of the magnetic field that was created within the copper tube.

The final stop was a table outside "Planet Explorers", which was called “The Invisible Woman”.  As with ‘Magneto’, there were several stations, starting with the laser unit and lenses that I had worked with earlier.  The idea was to show how things can be made “invisible” by “bending” the light using lenses.  Next to it was the “Refractive Index” setup with oil and glass, where a glass beaker was being made “invisible” by immersing it in vegetable oil – another experiment that I had done before.  Then there was the “reversing arrows” station, where the arrows changed direction when you you look at them through the water.  Finally, we had a tub of water with a tiny opening that had been taped.  If you shown a laser pointer through the opening and removed the tape, the water would flow through it and the light would travel along the stream, demonstrating how data is transmitted via light in “fiber optics” – without the water of course.

My first shift was at the “Superman” station and I went down to it.  Initially no one was coming, but then a couple showed up, where the guy was wearing a “Batman” shirt.  Apparently both of them were indeed “Batman” fans, but took up the challenge of making a “Superman”.  Soon the room started filling up, including a girl who was wearing a mask and said that she remembered me from the previous time where I had done the “Dark Energy” routine with her using the “Hoberman Sphere”.  She said that she had in fact purchased one of those for her kids.  Another satisfied customer I suppose.  People were coming up with creative designs and most of the successful ones included the use of a coffee filter, which provided the best “drag”.  I was impressed with the persistence of people and many kept changing their designs – making them heavier or lighter – till they finally got their “Superman” to hover between the two colored bands.

At 7 pm I went over to my next shift, which was at the “Invisible Woman” station.  As guests came in, I would start by asking how it was that we could see each other, and the answer was of course, light.  Then I would use the Laser and show them how we could pick a point where someone could be standing, and the laser beams were coming straight at that point, meaning that the person there could see the source of the light.  As soon as you put a “concave lens” in between, the laser beams diverged and passed around the point, meaning we were changing the path of the beam and disrupting the view.  Then I would mention how telescopes worked by using a “concave” and a “convex lens”.  I would then take them through the “invisible beaker” inside the oil and explain how it was all because of the “Refractive Indices” of materials.  People are always amazed with this one.  People were also interested at seeing the arrows reversing direction when viewed through the water.  However, the last one was the most interesting, as one member would point the laser through the hole and the light would travel down the stream of water.  All the people who came here liked this demonstration and said so.
At 8 pm I went down to “Johnson Theater” for my lecture and quite a few people had assembled for it.  The lecturer, who was a professor at ‘University of Wyoming’, was incredibly engaging.   Not only did she show some data on how “exoplanets” are discovered, she also used some examples from pop-culture, such as “Star Wars”, “Avatar” etc., as examples to discuss how life could evolve on those planets, and if they could even exist.  I had a great time, as did others in the audience.  At 9 pm I went over to my final shift at “Magneto”.  One of the staff members was helping at this station and he had gotten the hovering disc to work, and it looked fantastic. Someone had also built a contraption to get the pin to stand up without touching the magnet, something which I had thought would be difficult to do.  The magnetic gloves weren’t working, but the “Ferrofluid” was.  It was also dirty and gotten all over people’s hands.  But they didn’t mind, since it was also beautiful to look at, as one could use a pipette to put the drops on a magnet and see them organize periodically as bubbles.  I took over that activity and promptly got the black stuff on my hands.  One guy came over to work on building a tower with the paper clip activity and to his credit, stuck with it for a long time and succeeded.  Kudos to him for his persistence.  At 9:30 pm we started the clean-up and packing process and did it to the best of our abilities, and I was able to leave at 10 pm.

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